Business Process Management – A Means to an End?

I proved helpful as a Professional Consultant Control for many decades and a lot of customers and assisting them to rebuild their companies and to create or rebuild Company Procedure Design (BPM). There are many techniques that are generally used when the Company Specialist can use to accomplish business modification and they all got elegant, if not terrifying name:

. CATWOE: Customers, Actors, Transformation Process, World View, Owner, Environmental (and Regulatory) Constraints;
. Five Why’s;
. HEPTALYSIS: Market Opportunity, Product/Solution, Execution Plan, Financial Engine, Human Capital, Potential Return, Margin of Safety;
. MOST: Mission, Objectives, Strategies, Tactics;
. Moscow: Must have, Should have, Could have, Would like to have in the future;
. PESTLE: Political, Economic, Sociological, Technological, Legal, Environmental;
. The famous SWOT: Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats;
. Six Thinking Hats;
. Six Sigma;
. VPEC-T: Values, Policies, Events, Content.

All these impressive acronyms help to describe an individual approach; the aim, however remains the same: business process engineering, which is regarded to be the backbone and most important foundation for every well managed organisation – regardless of size by the way. The optimization process requires human intervention and skilled, insightful, ideally experienced professionals.

Interestingly enough though: according to my experience the perfect analyst should not be a specialist in the actual technical or scientific process. I was once asked what I did know about food technology and I replied “basics only”, but that I hoped my counterpart who was a Professor with a PHD, would be the expert in our team, as I knew nobody could beat his expertise. I am convinced that a consultant claiming to be an expert on the subject matter not only limits, it actually disturbs the project. A successful business analyst needs be able to understand each organisation, seeing the whole process flow with a neutral bird’s eye view.

It is helpful to comprehend a business process as an on-going living cycle which pictures how work gets done. By identifying the particular sequence of work events across time and place, with a beginning, an end and with clearly defined inputs and outputs the analyst identifies shortcomings and saving potentials. Critically reflecting how a business works typically goes hand-in-hand with a re-organisation and can – in my experience – achieve conservatively between 10 % and 20 % savings – without hurting anybody too much.

So this is the ideal set-up: a willing, supportive client, a (group of) skilled business process analyst(s) together with internal process experts forming the project team. But despite perfect arrangements why do Business Process Management (BPM) projects ever so often fail or at least do not achieve the expected end result? We analyse problems, suggest solutions, accompany the transformation, manage the change and when it fails we feel pointing the finger at the client: “internal politics, nepotism, ignorance, the good people left, incompetence of implementing team, resistance to change.”

I won’t play the whistle blower. Of course I had similar projects. I had clients who only implemented the processes they dared to change and left out the rest – no wonder the project failed. I was asked to leave prematurely and then the client made all sorts of peculiar alterations. I learned my lesson: if my name is at stake, it is of utmost importance to see the implementation phase through.

My 25-odd years’ experience illustrates a more reasonable explanation for failing like this: once we leave, we barely get the chance to see our recommendations life over a period of time. Hardly ever we are hired to act as a permanent advisor; we are kept uncertain about the short, much less the long term success. Pretty much like the tax payers association; they write fancy reports where the tax payers’ money is wasted and by next year nothing’s really changed. The same with us: we actually do not leave an ultimate and tangible legacy behind.

What is needed? Currently I am evaluating a solution which might fix the problem, which I will share publicly, once done: a simple, reasonably inexpensive but workable solution which ensures that the processes are implemented as defined or if altered remain functioning.

Business Process Management Consulting

Selection is the primary process of an administrator. While starting the process of, it is common that supervisors seek advice from with current business guidelines appropriate to the choice. Plan provides a basic structure that supervisors function in. No policy at all levels in the company. Some major business guidelines that may impact the entire company, while others may be small in characteristics impacting the division or area within the division. Thus, the business process management talking to policy is designed to provide assistance to supervisors in choice creating. These guidelines are non reusable standing choice, in light of that; so many schedule choices are made.

In the absence of appropriate policies, managerial decision-making may be analogous to “reinventing the wheel” every time. For example, a policy on internal promotions greatly helps the manager in filling the vacancies. Whenever vacancies arise, he simply goes by the existing promotion policy of the organization. Sound policies, thus save lot of time in decision-making and avoid confusion.

When talking about business process management consulting, policies specify the boundary conditions of decisions. Thus, when decisions are actually made, they conform to the policy relevant to the decision. If the policy of an organization is to face competition with quality products, the emphasis naturally will be on issues relating to improving the quality of the product. All the decisions that affect the product quality are normally taken in the light of the explicit policy. Policies developed carefully and understood perfectly result in consistency in planning.

Policies help to ensure that all units of an organization operate under the same ground levels. They facilitate coordination and communication between various organizational units. This is possible because policies make consistency in action possible. In view of the importance of policies in guiding executive behaviour, they have to be formulated carefully.